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ABJURE - to renounce, repudiate or retract, esp. with solemnity, under oath; to recant.
AB INITIO - from the beginning
ABNEGATE - to refuse or deny oneself (rights, claims, conveniences, etc.); reject; give up
ADDLEBRAINED - foolish; silly; having or revealingf a muddled or confused mind; stupid
AD HOMINEM - appealing to one's prejudices, emotions or special interest rather than to intellect or reason, as by
attacking one's opponent rather than debating the issue.
ADVENTITIOUS - added extrinsically; not essentially inherent; out of the proper place or usual place.
A FORTIORI - with stronger reason
AGRESTIC - rural; crude; uncouth.
AIDE-MEMOIRE - a memorandum of a discussion; proposed agreement
ALEATORY - depending or pertaining to chance, luck or contingency; unpredictable.
ALEXIPHARMAC -an antidote
AMICUS CURIAE - a friend of the court; a person appointed by the court as an impartial adviser.
AMORPHOUS - without definite form; shapeless, of no definite or particular type, kind or character; unorganized;
vague.
ANACHRONISM - the representation of something as existing or occurring at other than its proper time, esp.
earlier; anything that is or seems to be out of its proper time in history.
ANCHORITE -a person who lives alone and apart from society for religious meditation; hermit; recluse
ANDROGYNOUS - exhibiting both male and female characteristics, esp. sexual ones; hermaproditic.
ANIMADVERT - to observe, censure; to comment or act upon somethingwith disapproval; criticize adversely.
ANTEBELLUM - before the war; (in the U.S.) before or existing before the American Civil War
ANTIPODE - anything diametrically opposed; exact opposite.
ANTITHESIS - opposition; contrast; the direct opposite.
APHORISM - a terse, pithy expression embodying a wise or clever observation or a general truth; maxim; adage.
APOCALYPTIC - prophesying total destruction or great disasters; affording a revelation or prophesy; pertaining to
the Apocalypse.
APOCRYPHAL - of doubtful sanction, authorship or authority; uncanonical; false; spurious; counterfeit.
APOGEE - the farthest or highest point.
A POSTERIORI - from the effect to the cause; reasoning sequence opposed to a priori
A PRIORI - reasoning sequence from cause to effect.
ARGUMENTUM AD ADSURDUM - an argument proving the absurdity of an opponent's argument.
ARGUMENTUM AD HOMINEM - an argument to the individual man, i.e., to his interests and prejudices.
ARMAGEDDON - any great decisive battle.
ATHWART - across; against; opposed
ATRABILIOUS - sad; melancholy; morose; gloomy; irritable; bad-tempered
AUTARKY - national economic self-sufficiency; a national policy of economic independence, esp. of getting along
without imports.
AUTODIDACT - a person who is self-taught.
AVANT GARDE - the advance group, the leaders, or the radical in any field, esp. in the visual, literary or musical
arts, whose works are characterized by unorthodox and experimental methods; vanguard
BAGATELLE - something of little value; an unimportant trifle; a short, light piece of music.
BEAU COUP - very much; very many
BEAU GESTE - a fine or beautiful gesture; an act or offer that seems fine, noble but is empty.
BEAU MONDE - fashionable society; elegant world
BELLWETHER - a leader of a movement or activity.
BETE NOIRE - something or someone that a person particularly dislikes, fears, avoids, dreads or loathes.
BILLINGSGATE - coarsely or vulgarly abusive language.
BLANDISHMENT - speech or action that flatter and tends to coax, entice or persuade; allurement.
BLOVIATE - to orate verbosely and windily.
BONHOME - good nature; pleasant and easy manner.
BON VIVANT - a person who lives luxuriously and enjoys good food and drink; an epicure.
BRAVURA - a display of daring; brilliant performance; dash
BRIO - animation; vivacity; zest
BUMPTIOUS - offensively assertive; disagreeably or excessively conceited, arrogant or forward.
CACHINNATE - to laugh loudly, immoderately or excessively.
CADGE - to obtain by imposing on another's generosity or friendship; to borrow without intent to repay.
CARTE BLANCHE - full power or authorization
CAVEAT EMPTOR - let the buyer beware
CAVIL - a trivial, annoying and pointless objection; quibble; the raising of trivial questions.
CHIMERA - a horrible or unreal creature of the imagination; a vain, impossible or idle fancy.
CHUTZPAH - unmitigated effrontery or impudence; shameless audacity; insolence.
CLAUDICANT - lame; having a limp
CLERISY - learned persons as a class; literati; intelligentsia; educated people as a class.
CLOY - to weary by an excess of something, as of food; sweetness, richness or pleasure; surfeit; satiate; to become
uninteresting or distasteful through overabundance.
COGITATE - to think deeply or intently; to ponder; to meditate.
COGNOSCENTI - those who are well-informed or have superior knowledge and understanding of a certain field, esp.
of fine arts, literature or the world of fashion.
COLLOCATE - to arrange or place together, esp. side by side; to arrange in proper order.
COMMINATE - to threaten with divine vengeance.
COMPOS MENTIS - of sound mind
CONCATENATION - a series of links united; a series or order of things depending on each other as if linked
together; a chain; succession.
CONDIGN -suitable to the fault or crime; deserved; adequate
CONTRETEMPS - an inopportune or unfortunate occurrence; an embarrassing mischance; awkward mishap.
CONUNDRUM - a riddle whose answer involves a pun; any puzzling question or problem.
COUP DE GRACE - a death blow, esp. one delivered mercifully to end suffering by a mortally wounded person; any
finishing or decisive stroke.
CUMSHOW -a present, gratuity or tip.
DEBOUCH - to come forth; emerge
DECLASSE - reduced to or having low status
DEFENESTRATION - the act of throwing a person or thing out of a window; a tossing out through a window.
DEMIMONDE - a class of women who have lost social standing because of indiscreet behavior or sexual
promiscuity.
DEMOTIC - of or pertaining to the common people; popular; common.
DE RIGUEUR - strictly required, as by etiquette, usage or fashion.
DESULTORY - lacking in consistency, constancy, or visible order; disconnected; not methodical.
DETRITUS - loose material that is worn away from rocks, debris.
DIKTAT - a harsh settlement unilaterally imposed on a defeated party; an authoritative decree or order.
EBULLIENT - overflowing with enthusiasm or excitement.
EFFULGENCE - the state of being bright or radiant; brilliance.
ESURIENT - hungry; voracious; greedy
EVANESCENT - liable to vanish or pass away like vapor; fleeting
EXIGUOUS - extremely scanty; meager
EX PARTE - from one side only; other party is not around or absent.
EX TEMPORE - without preparation; impromptu
FAIT ACCOMPLI - a thing already done
FALSUS IN UNO, FALSUS IN OMNIBUS - false in one thing, false in everything. Legally, the entire testimony of a
witness may be disregarded if some part of it is found to be false.
FARRAGO - a confused mixture; an assortment; a medley
FAUX PAS - a false step; a social blunder
FRIABLE - easily crumbled; pulverized or reduced to powder.
FURBELOW - something showy or superfluous.
GAUCHERIE - lack of social grace; tactlessness
GLABRIOUS - smooth; bald; without hair.
GRACILE - gracefully slender; thin.
GRANDILOQUENT - speaking or expressed in a lofty highfalluting, pompous or bombastic style.
GRAVAMEN - the essential part of an accusation or that which weighs most heavily or adversely against the
accused.
GRAVID - in the family way or pregnant.
HABEAS CORPUS - a legal order directing somebody with custody of a person to bring the party in court.
HALCYON - peaceful; calm; tranquil.
HOLOGRAPHIC - wholly written by the person in whose name it appears, applies particularly to wills and
testaments.
IN ARTICULO MORTIS (IN EXTREMIS) - at the point of death
INCHOATE - in the early stages; not yet completely or clearly formed or organized; incipient.
INCULPATE - to charge with fault; blame, accuse or involve in a charge.
INEFFABLE - incapable of being expressed in words; unspeakable; indescribable
INELUCTABLE - impossible to avoid or evade; inevitable
IN LOCO PARENTIS - in the place of a parent
IPSO FACTO - by the fact itself; by the nature of the case.
JINGO - a person who professes patriotism loudly or excessively.
KVETCH - to complain; to whine
LAMBENT - playing lightly on or over a surface; flickering as a lambent flame
LEGERDEMAIN - sleight of hand
LOGORRHEA - excessive talkativeness or wordiness.
MODUS VIVENDI - mode of living
MOIETY - one of equal parts; an indefinite part
NE PLUS ULTRA - the highest point or culmination; the highest point of perfection.
NIHILISM - total rejection of established laws and institutions; extreme skepticism
NOBLESSE OBLIGE - the moral obligation of the rich to display honorable or charitable conduct.
NON COMPOS MENTIS - not of sound mind
NON SEQUITUR - conclusion that does not follow logically from the premises; a remark having no bearing on what
has just been said.
NUGATORY - of no real value; of no force or effect; ineffective
OBITER DICTUM - in court decisions, a statement made by way of opinion
ONUS PROBANDI - the burden of proof
OXYMORON - a figure of speech in which opposite or contradictory ideas or terms are combined, such as open
secret, cruel kindness, deafening silence.
POLEMIC - a person inclined to engage in argument or disputation.
PROLIX - unnecessarily long; tending to speak or write excessive length.
PUTATIVE - to suppose; consider; reputed; generally considered or deemed such
QUID PRO QUO - something in return; compensation
QUOTIDIAN - daily; occurring or recurring daily; ordinary; common
RAPPROCHEMENT - bringing together; drawing closer; reconciliation
RATIOCINATION - the process of reasoning
RECHERCHE - sought out with care; choice; too refined; too studied
SERIATIM - in a series; one after another.
SUB JUDICE - under consideration by the court; pending judgement
SYBARITE - a person devoted to luxury and pleasure.
TEMERARIOUS - recklessly or presumptuously daring.
UMBRAGE - offense; resentment; annoyance or displeasure
USUFRUCT - the right to use or benefit from something which belongs to another, short of destroying or harming it;
the use, enjoyment or profitable possession of something.
UXURIOUS -doting upon, irrationally fond of or affectionately over abusive toward one's wife.
VERISIMILITUDE - the appearance or semblance of truth or fact; probability; something having merely the
appearance of truth.
VOLTE FACE - the act of turning so as to face in the opposite direction; a complete change of attitude or opinion.
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