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| 10 OCTOBER 2007 | ||
| Gov't positioned to meet its MDG commitments -- PGMA |
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President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo said today
that halfway through the government’s commitments under the Millennium
Development Goals (MDGs), the Philippine economy has attained a new state of
stability and maturity with some of the strongest macroeconomic fundamentals
in 20 years. The “ratio of Filipinos living in extreme poverty has been drastically cut from 20.4 percent in 1990 to 10.2 percent in 2006,” she said at the launching of the 2007 MDG Report and the Philippines Midterm Progress Report at the Fiesta Pavilion of the Manila Hotel this morning. The government started its commitments to the MDG in 2000 which ends in 2015. While expressing elation that poverty in the country is down, the President admitted, however, that “we have a long way to go. But only through a strong economy can we improve the plight of the poor, our education and our health.” She said that poverty reduction is her overarching goal and that she intends to focus on attaining it during the remaining three years of her term. The Chief Executive said she was heartened that of the 15 indicators, the Philippines is doing well in 10 because it’s one of the few countries where the MDGs are “really internalized in the economic reforms reflected in our Medium-Term Development Plan.” She pointed out that her immediate goal is to reduce the incidence of poverty by half and meet all the country’s MDG commitments by 2015. “The short answer to continue with economic growth and meeting all the Millennium Development Goals is not just the 10 out of the 15 is summed up in three words: Invest, invest, invest,” the President said. “The imperative now is to sustain growth by making long overdue investments in education, healthcare and training and attract more investments by fast tracking billions in new bridges, roads and ports,” she added. The President said that as shown by the country’s MDG report, the Philippines has made considerable progress, particularly in poverty reduction, nutrition, reducing child mortality, combating HIV and AIDS, malaria and other diseases, access to safe drinking water and sanitary toilet facility. The progress report stated that the Philippines needs to work harder on targets concerning universal access to education, maternal mortality and access to reproductive health services. “We are putting more money in the areas suggested by the MDG report,” she said. First, the government would increase investment in infrastructure to attract more investments that would translate to more jobs. Second, directly improve social services such as health insurance subsidies for indigent patients and the inclusion of child birth in health insurance so as to meet the MDG’s goal of lowering maternal mortality. More money would also be spent on upgrading local government hospitals from primary to secondary as secondary hospitals have childbirth and caesarian facilities. The government would also spend more on the food-for-school program so as to entice parents to send their children to school and increase the country’s early education survival rate. Third, as part of its poverty reduction program, the government would boost educational support by investing in better schoolbuildings, new textbooks and teaching materials and training programs for mentors. Fourth, cutting red tape and continuing to eliminate corruption from the system. The President stressed that the flow of investments and implementation of vital infrastructure projects must not be derailed by any political noise. “We hear and heed the advice to strengthen our efforts in five areas of education and health to make sure our MDG targets are met,” she said. “Our vision is a Philippines on the verge of First World status in 20 years when we will have dramatically reduced poverty, created a robust middle class and have all the hallmarks of a modern society in strong and stable institution. In strengthening our institution, political noise will not distract us from our tasks,” the President added. The MDGs are based on the United Nations Millennium Declaration endorsed by all 192 UN member-states in 2000. The eight goals are halving the incidence of extreme poverty and hunger, achieving universal primary education, promoting gender equality and the empowerment of women, reducing child mortality, improving maternal health, combating HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases; ensuring environmental sustainability, and, developing a global partnership for development by 2015. |
| President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo's Speech during the Launching of the 2007 Global Millennium Development Goals Report and The Philippines Midterm Progress Report, Fiesta Pavilion, Manila Hotel, October 10, 2007 |
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Thank you, very much, Secretary Cabral. Thank
you for your introduction.
Speaker De Venecia; our U.N. Representative, Nileema Noble; Congresswoman Soon-Ruiz; Acting Secretary Santos; our members of the legislature; our local government executives; our members of the Diplomatic Corps; different agencies involved in fighting poverty and our NGO’s; ladies and gentlemen. First of all, thank you to the U.N. Philippine team headed by Nileema and the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) headed by Tito Santos for the progress report. And thanks to all the other partner agencies for the progress itself on our Millennium Development Goals. I’m happy to hear that of 15 indicators, we’re doing quite well in 10, and I guess this is because we’re one of the few countries where the MDGs are really internalized in the economic reforms reflected in our Medium-Term Development Plan. This is the mid-term of the MDG period. I was getting confused because the baseline is 1990, the end point is 2010, so I said, why are we in the mid-term? That’s because we started to make the commitments in year 2000. So we are in between the commitment here rather than the baseline year of 2000 and the end time of 2015. And our goal, and I would say that in this mid-term of our commitment, our economy has reached a new level of maturity and stability with some of the strongest macroeconomic fundamentals in 20 years. And I’m glad to see the rate of poverty is down, the rate of poverty is down, general poverty as well as what we have seen, extreme poverty. And we’re heartened that the ratio of Filipinos living in extreme poverty has been drastically cut from 20.4 percent in 1990 to 10.2 percent in 2006. Employment is up. Our education and health care services to the
poor have vastly improved. Our progress report says we have a long way to go
there. But only through a strong economy can we improve the plight of the
poor, our education and our health. And for that first goal about getting more revenues, thanks once again to the Congress of the Philippines. (applause) All these now allow us to invest in job creation but also better health care and more educational opportunities. For the first time in decades, in our budget, less of our revenue is being used for debt service and more towards investment in our country’s infrastructure including education and health care. (applause) Which is why the Philippines is on a path to permanent economic growth and stability and which is why investments are pouring in; which is why the peso is strong; which is why our stock market has reached historic heights and which is why we have created six million jobs in six years. The world is taking notice. The world and the markets acknowledge our gains in economic reform and political stability despite efforts by some quarters to project the opposite image. The imperative now is to sustain growth by making long overdue investments in education, health care and training and attract investments by fast tracking billions of pesos in new bridges, roads and ports. In fact, that’s part of the recommendations of the Millennium Development Goals, to upgrade infrastructure so that we can upgrade the competitiveness of the Philippines undelayed by politicking. These are the keys to lifting the poor up. Poverty alleviation is our overarching goal. It is the goal that we will continue to focus on in the remaining years of our term -- raising revenue was just the first step. The short answer to continue with the economic growth and meeting all the Millennium Development Goals, not just the 10 out of the 15 is summed in three words: invest, invest, invest. We must follow up the pain of tax raising measures with the gain that comes from significant investment in people and projects. So, over the next three years, we will translate the positive results of our reforms to real benefits for the people. We will increase investment in our country,
in our people too, first of all improve our infrastructure as recommended by
the U.N. after assessing the MDG to create an environment in which
businesses feel confident to expand and employ more people because more jobs
means less poverty and more children can go to school and stay in school and
more mothers can have healthy maternal care. Also, we are spending money to upgrade local government hospitals from primary to secondary because secondary hospitals have facilities for childbirth and caesarian delivery. So, if we have better local government hospitals -- no more primary mostly secondary and some may even be tertiary -- then more mothers will give birth in the hospital and that will also reduce maternal death. And then as far as health care is concerned we’re also increasing our subsidies for food-for-school programs. Now one of our problems in the Millennium Development Goals is the survival rate. Lots of children enroll in school but at the end of the day they don’t stay in school, they drop out somewhere along the way. But we have some studies that say that those who go to early education which is Day Care Centers, good Day Care Centers and pre- schools are the ones that survive up to the end of grade school. That’s why we’re having food-for-school programs in Day Care Centers and pre- schools in order to entice their parents to send them to school. In other words, when the children go to pre-school or Day Care, they get a bag of rice that they can bring home to their families and the whole family can eat improving the hunger situation. But also, it is an enticement for parents to send their children to school, their little children to school because they will bring home not the bacon but the rice. And so, that will keep our children... That will entice parents to send their children to early childhood education and improve the survival rate up to the end of the elementary education. So therefore, what I’m saying is that not only are the goals of our Millennium Development Goals incorporated in our Medium-Term Plan, in the way to implement our medium-term plan, we also pay very careful attention to the areas suggested by the MDG progress reports. So, we are putting money on the areas suggested by the MDG progress report. And third, boost educational support, of course, in our efforts to reduce poverty by investing in better schoolbuildings, new textbooks and teaching materials, and training programs for teachers and school administrators. And fourth, cutting red tape and continuing
to eliminate corruption from the system. Kaya para siguraduhin na hindi na naman ito masisira o mapipigil dahil sa problema ng mga batikos hihingiin ng task force ni Secretary Favila ang tulong ng Education Task Force sa ilalim ni Father Ben Nebres ng Ateneo upang matiyak na alinsunod ang proyekto sa pangangailangan ng edukasyon. Kabalikat din dito ang itinayo nating Procurement Transparency Group na kasama ang Civil Society Organizations for Procurement Reform upang maging bukas at transparent ang pagproseso ng proyekto. And of course, we will continue to fight against terrorism and work to bring peace to Mindanao so that we can improve all those indicators in the poorest areas of our country, namely, especially as mentioned in the report of Tito Santos, the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao and CARAGA. To bring in more investments and jobs, we must also advance peace in conflict areas in Mindanao especially but also in other areas through amnesty and local peace initiatives such as being undertaken in Agusan, which is in CARAGA, as well as in Bohol which is the model for local peace processes. In conclusion or in summary we hear and heed the advice to strengthen our efforts in five areas of education and health to make sure our Millennium targets are met. This will raise not only living standards but also when we spend on education and health care we improve the quality of our human resources and our competitiveness and this will in turn attract more investment, create jobs, ultimately improving the lives of our people in a virtuous cycle. Our intermediate goal is to reduce the incidence of poverty by half and to meet all the MDG commitments by 2015. And this is consistent with our vision which is a Philippines on the verge of First World status in 20 years when we will have dramatically cut, reduce poverty, created a robust middle-class and then all the hallmarks of a modern society in strong, stable institutions. But while we are still in the process of strengthening our institutions, let me assure you that politics will not distract us from our tasks. Maraming salamat sa inyong lahat. |